Costa Rica is divided into several distinct regions, each offering unique attractions. The Central Valley is known for its bustling capital, San José. The Caribbean Coast boasts vibrant culture and stunning beaches, while the Northern Plains are famous for the Arenal Volcano and hot springs. The Pacific Coast features popular destinations like Manuel Antonio and the Nicoya Peninsula. Guanacaste, located in the northwestern part of the country, is renowned for its beautiful beaches, dry tropical forests, and adventure activities.
Guanacaste has a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry season runs from November to April, with plenty of sunshine and little rain. The wet season, from May to October, features frequent rain showers, which are typically heavy but short-lived. Temperatures are warm year-round, averaging between 70°F (21°C) and 90°F (32°C).
The exchange rate can fluctuate, but as of the latest update, 1 USD is approximately 550-600 Costa Rican Colones (CRC). It’s best to check a reliable financial news source or currency converter for the most current rate before your trip.
While US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas, having some Costa Rican colones is useful for smaller purchases and in more remote locations. Credit cards are also widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it’s always good to carry some cash for places that might not accept cards.
Use this site, XE, for up-to-date rates.
No specific vaccinations are required for entry into Costa Rica, but it’s recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccines such as MMR, tetanus, and hepatitis A and B. Check with your doctor for personalized advice based on your health and travel plans.
In most parts of Costa Rica, including Guanacaste, the tap water is safe to drink. However, some visitors prefer bottled water to avoid any potential issues if they have a sensitive stomach.
Check out our article on this topic here.
Road conditions in Guanacaste vary. Major highways and roads in tourist areas are generally in good condition, but rural roads can be rough, with potholes and unpaved sections. A 4×4 vehicle is recommended for exploring off-the-beaten-path destinations.
“Pura Vida” (pronounced poo-rah vee-dah) is a popular phrase in Costa Rica that translates to “pure life.” It’s used as a greeting, farewell, and to express satisfaction, happiness, or a laid-back lifestyle. It embodies the Costa Rican philosophy of enjoying life and being grateful.
While many people in the tourist industry speak English, learning some basic Spanish phrases can enhance your travel experience and help you connect with locals. Common phrases like “Hola” (Hello), “Gracias” (Thank you), and “¿Dónde está…?” (Where is…?) are useful.
Read more here.
- Light, breathable clothing for warm weather.
- A rain jacket or poncho for the wet season.
- Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses.
- Comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots.
- Swimwear and beach essentials.
- Insect repellent.
- A reusable water bottle.
Costa Rica is generally safe for travelers, but it’s always good to take precautions:
- Use sunscreen to protect against the strong sun.
- Stay hydrated.
- Be cautious with your belongings and avoid displaying valuables.
- Follow local guidelines for health and safety, especially if there are any travel advisories.
Options for getting around include:
- Renting a car for flexibility and convenience.
- Using taxis or rideshare apps in urban areas.
- Taking local buses for an affordable option (though they may be less convenient).
- Hiring private shuttles for transfers between major destinations.
- Rincón de la Vieja National Park: Volcanoes, hot springs, and hiking trails.
- Tamarindo: Popular beach town with great surf and nightlife.
- Playa Conchal: Beautiful white-sand beach made of crushed shells.
- Santa Rosa National Park: Rich in history and biodiversity.
- Liberia: The gateway city to Guanacaste with a charming colonial vibe.
Costa Rican cuisine is known for its fresh ingredients and simple yet flavorful dishes. Must-try foods include:
- Gallo Pinto: A traditional breakfast of rice and beans.
- Casado: A typical lunch plate with rice, beans, plantains, salad, and a choice of meat.
- Ceviche: Fresh seafood marinated in lime juice with onions and cilantro.
- Arroz con Pollo: Chicken with rice and vegetables.
- Fresh tropical fruits: Such as mango, pineapple, and papaya.
The best time to visit Guanacaste is during the dry season (November to April) for sunny weather and outdoor activities. However, the wet season (May to October) offers lush landscapes and fewer tourists, with lower prices on accommodations and tours.
We talk about “green season” here.
Costa Rican culture is friendly and welcoming. Ticos (Costa Ricans) value family, community, and a relaxed lifestyle. It’s customary to greet people with a friendly “Hola” and a smile. Punctuality is flexible, so patience is appreciated.